Description
Structural osteopathy is the better known facet of osteopathic medicine. It involves the diagnosis and treatment of the musculoskeletal system diseases.Between the techniques that we can use in the treatment of these diseases we can find:
- Thrust. In this form of manipulation, the therapist applies a high velocity/low-amplitude thrust to restore specific joint motion. With such a technique, the joint regains its normal range of motion and re-sets neural reflexes. The procedure reduces and/or completely nullifies the physical signs of somatic dysfunction; tissue changes, asymmetry, restriction of motion and tenderness.
- Stretching. With these techniques we can recover the normal range of motion (ROM) of ligaments, fascias, muscles and tendons. The pressure must be carried out slowly with the aim of producing the desired change in the tissues.
- Articulatory techniques. They’re passive and repetitive mobilizations with the aim of improving the range of movement.
- Muscle Energy Techniques. In this manual technique the patient is asked to use his or her muscles from a certain position and in a specific direction against a counterforce applied by the therapist. The purpose is to restore motion, decrease muscle/tissue changes and modify asymmetry of somatic dysfunction.